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Did the 1999 Death of
Jordan's King Hussein
fulfill a Biblical warning?

Did the loss of this pro-Western Muslim lead to
a prophetic "swelling of Jordan"?

By Ken Raggio

wyeriveraccord.jpg (9454 bytes)Shortly before his death in February , 1999, Jordan’s King Hussein spent grueling days in Washington DC working with President Clinton in an attempt to hammer out any kind of meaningful progress in the stalemate between Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and the Palestinian Authority’s Yasser Arafat.

King Hussein had been recognized for decades as the most sympathetic of all Arab leaders to the Israeli cause. Not surprisingly, most of the well-intended efforts of the so-called Wye River Accord quickly evaporated into thin air as Arab-Israeli hostilities almost immediately resurfaced.

Nevertheless, most international observers would insist that Hussein’s presence in the Middle East was often a decisive factor in stabilizing otherwise explosive political situations between Israel and the Arab world. Even when significant portions of Jordanian territory was captured by Israel in the 1967 war, Hussein pursued a moderate plan of action, and in 1993 reached an agreement with Israel in the Oslo Accords.

Hussein persistently stated his ecumenical wishes for the Middle East. As a devout Muslim, he attempted to provide for the peaceful coexistence of all of the sons of Abraham – Muslims, Jews and Christians. He was a benevolent and empathic leader who was well-loved by his people and by Arabs and Jews alike.

Until shortly before his death, Hussein’s successor was expected to be his brother, Prince Hassan. Hassan was selected when he was young, and carefully groomed for years under Hussein’s tutelage. Toward the end, however, a consensus had surfaced among many Jordanians that Hassan was too modern, too liberal and too "Western" to be trusted to maintain the ultra-conservative and religious leanings of the Jordanian culture.

Jordan's King Abdullah with Saudi King Abdullah Just before dying, Hussein tapped Prince Abdullah to replace Hassan. Abdullah is the son of the King's second wife, Englishwoman Toni Gardiner known as Princess Muna. Those closest to the King expressed the belief that the arduous stresses of determining his successors greatly contributed to his relapse of sickness and ultimate death. (Photo: Jordan's King Abdullah with Saudi King Abdullah in 2005).

The London "Telegraph" on January 24, 1999 said, "In Jerusalem, there is alarm at the downfall of Prince Hassan, a Hebrew-speaker known as a friend of Israel and the West. Israeli security concerns are fanned by the territorial aspirations Syria and Iraq have shown towards Jordan in the past."

Ze'ev Schiff, an Israeli defense analyst, expressed a commonly held belief that all of Hussein’s sons "lack experience in the thorny art of Middle East government. They would probably look like children against rivals such as Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat, Syrian President Bashar Al Assad and Iraqi President Saddam Hussein." Other commentators fear that neighboring Arab leaders would "make mincemeat" of them.

This carried ominous overtones for Israel. No one can say for sure how things may have progressed had Hussein lived, but the Jordanian component of Middle Eastern politics is certainly far more fragile since his passing. 

Prince Abdullah was a relative novice to politics and public leadership. Meanwhile, the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan itself is vulnerable to the vulture-like intents of its volatile neighbors, Iran and Iraq. The Hashemites are the descendants of Mohammed. The presence of so many adversaries in the region could eventually spell a literal overthrow in Jordan, or an unwelcome insurgency of outside trouble-makers and a dramatic, even lethal shift in political orientation.

Jordan’s neighbors all contain radical and unstable elements that could eventually pose a threat not only to Jordan but to the entire region. 

With Yassar Arafat dead, and the Palestinian Authority is extremely unstabble under Fatah leader Mahmoud Abbas and his contenders from Hamas. 

Bashar al-Assad of Syria has been linked to anti-Western, anti-Israel insurgencies in Iraq, Lebanon and Israel. 

King Abdullah of Saudi Arabia, President Mubarak of Egypt, President Al-Malaki of Iraq, and Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, Iran's hardline spiritual leader ALL preside over deadly explosive situations domestically and internationally. They all have major terrorist organizations operating within their jurisdictions. 

The entire Middle East is a ticking time-bomb. Any one of those nations might be seen as taking advantage of Jordan’s weakened status.

Israel in particular has already expressed concerns that contingencies should be made in the event that Jordan becomes unstable. Since King Hussein died, King Abdullah of Jordan has been very cooperative with the West in attempting to work toward peace, but support for Israel appears to be diminishing daily in Jordan.

From a Biblical perspective it is interesting to consider the prophecies of Jeremiah 12:5. "If thou hast run with the footmen, and they have wearied thee, then how canst thou contend with horses? and if in the land of peace, wherein thou trustedst, they wearied thee, then how wilt thou do in the swelling of Jordan?"

What might happen to Israel if Jordan swells? Allegorically, "the swelling of Jordan" could be a warning to Israel of an adversarial force coming from Jordan. Strong's Concordance defines "swelling" as "arrogancy, excellency (-lent), majesty, pomp, pride, proud, swelling." Hussein's tenure was clearly marked with modesty and humility. Although King Abdullah has been mostly helpful, his Arab/Muslim allegiances are being tested severely, and the risks of his being assassinated or forced into a different political posture are great.

The likelihood of Jordan's diplomatic demeanor now becoming less temperate, especially if more aggressive voices succeed in taking advantage of the situation, could easily bring this prophecy of Jordan's "swelling" to pass.

Please read my article about the "Roadmap for Peace" sponsored by the United Nations "Quartet." You will see exactly how Jordan's King Hussein played an ENORMOUS role in bringing that document into existence. Read The "Roadmap for Peace" - Fast-track to Armageddon

Most significant would be a further breakdown of Mideast diplomacy that could produce the most volatile political environment in recent memory. Certainly there are not a few hostile neighbors that would love to take advantage of Israel's diminished ally. 

Students of Bible prophecy expect to see international pressures on Israel continue to increase until Jerusalem is finallysurrounded by enemies. For additional information, read Is Ezekiel's War Armageddon?, Israel in the New Millenium and UN and the Vatican to rule Jerusalem?

All the Muslim forces in the region, whether legitimate governments or terrorist organization are morbidly determined to squash Israel and formally declare a Palestinian State, with East Jerusalem as its capital. No one should doubt that such an action would produce a horrific international conflict, if not another holocaust.

It will be of the highest interest to see what takes place in the weeks and months that lie ahead.

Now would be a good time for us to be reminded to "pray for the peace of Jerusalem".

Ken Raggio




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